Airport charges in Spain are rising, with a significant increase already implemented for 2026 and further proposed rises through 2031.

What’s happening with airport charges in Spain?
AENA, which manages 46 airports in Spain, has raised airport charges per passenger by 6.5%, the largest increase in a decade. The company has proposed annual increases of 3.8% excluding inflation over a five-year period.
AENA says the increases are needed to upgrade terminals, increase capacity and maintain safety standards as passenger forecasts grow from 2026 onward. The company plans on investing €13 billion euros ($14.3 billion) into all of its airports across Spain.

Why is AENA facing backlash?
The proposed increases to airport charges have sparked strong opposition from several key industry groups and stakeholders, who argue the changes are unrealistic and unsustainable.
International Air Transport Association (IATA) and the Spanish Airlines Association have both criticised AENA’s plan to raise regulated airport charges by around 3.8% from 2027 to 2031, stating this is excessive and not justified by demand or cost forecasts. They argue that AENA has historically underestimated passenger growth.
Ryanair has also been critical calling the proposed hiked fees excessive and harmful to airlines connectivity, tourism and airline economics. They have urged Spain’s regulators to reject the increased charges.
Critics have said that higher airport fees risk increasing operating costs for airlines, which can then be passed onto passengers in the form of higher fares, potentially reducing the competitvity of Spain as a travel destination.
Let us know what you think about AENA’s decision in the comments below.
